The UK government will bring Avanti West Coast under public control when its contract expires in March, citing persistent service issues.

Key facts
- •Avanti West Coast will enter public ownership on March 7, 2025.
- •The operator is a joint venture between FirstGroup, which holds a 70% stake, and Italian state operator Trenitalia, which holds 30%.
- •Data from April to June showed the company had a 7.1% train cancellation rate.
- •The service connects London to major cities including Manchester and Liverpool.
- •The government plans to have Great British Railways take full oversight of the rail network by 2027.
The UK government has announced that Avanti West Coast will be nationalized in March 2025 as its current contract concludes. Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander and Prime Minister Andy Burnham stated the move aims to address long-standing passenger complaints regarding cancellations, delays, and overcrowding. The operator, a joint venture between FirstGroup and Trenitalia, has faced criticism for having one of the highest cancellation rates and lowest punctuality ratings among large UK rail companies.
By the numbers
Government Rail Strategy
The transition of Avanti West Coast is part of a broader government initiative to bring passenger rail services under public ownership as their existing contracts expire. This strategy precedes the planned oversight of the rail network by the public body Great British Railways in 2027. Other rail firms, including Great Anglia and South Western Railway, are already publicly owned, and the government recently announced that Great Western Railway will follow suit in December.
Company Response and Performance
Managing director Andy Mellors stated that the company is proud of its achievements over the last six years, citing the refurbishment of the Pendolino fleet and the introduction of new Evero trains. He noted that the company will work with the government to ensure a seamless transition. Previously, the operator reported that it had cut services on some of its busiest routes following a government request to reduce spending.
Timeline
- March 2020The Department for Transport introduced new contracts for rail firms at the start of the Covid-19 pandemic.
- December 2024Great Western Railway is scheduled to be brought under public ownership.
- March 7, 2025The current contract for Avanti West Coast is set to expire, marking its transition to public ownership.
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This article was independently rewritten by ManyPress editorial AI from reporting originally published by BBC Business, Guardian Business.

