Health experts are advising earlier flu vaccinations as officials observe an uncharacteristic rise in influenza activity beginning in early September.
Key facts
- •Flu activity began rising in early September in Western states like California, Washington, Hawaii, and Alaska.
- •A mutated flu variant that may evade existing immunity is identified as a potential driver of the early season.
- •University of Washington doctors report current flu levels similar to typical Christmas-time volumes.
- •Health experts are advising the public to consider getting flu vaccinations earlier than in previous years.
- •The CDC stated it is developing a communications strategy regarding respiratory virus season and vaccination information.
Flu season appears to have arrived earlier than usual this year, with activity beginning to rise in early September rather than the typical October or November start. Epidemiologists report that flu cases are increasing in Western states, including California, Washington, Hawaii, and Alaska, marking a departure from the typical pattern where activity usually begins in the South.
Unusual Patterns and Potential Causes
Caitlin Rivers, an epidemiologist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, notes that the percentage of positive flu tests and emergency department visits has been rising for weeks. This early activity is considered uncommon for this time of year. Dr. Alex Greninger, a virologist at the University of Washington, suggests a new mutated variant may be contributing to the trend. This variant appears more effective at evading existing immunity, particularly among teenagers. Doctors at the University of Washington are currently seeing flu levels comparable to what is typically expected around Christmas.
Vaccination Recommendations and CDC Response
Experts, including virologist Scott Hensley of the University of Pennsylvania, are urging the public to consider getting vaccinated earlier than usual. While health professionals emphasize the importance of the influenza vaccine, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has been less active in promoting shots compared to previous years. Dr. Demetre Daskalakis, former director of the National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, expressed concern over the agency's current communication. In response to inquiries, a CDC spokesperson stated the agency is developing a communications strategy to provide information on vaccination benefits and risks to support informed decision-making.
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This article was independently rewritten by ManyPress editorial AI from reporting originally published by NPR Health.

